About
The current Internet is strictly dependent from
the same protocol (BGP), largely deployed in millions of routers, yet
being extremely weak against a number of attacks, the most frequent and
dangerous ones being routing attacks. Additionally, the single way to
achieve a reliable interconnection at the Internet edges under BGP is to
intensively tweak its parameters, operations that undermine the overall
Internet resiliency and poses important scalability problems (huge
routing tables and routing instabilities).
The TAVRI project proposes a rather simple
Internet routing principle yet extremely revolutionary that can unblock
the development of advanced services in a secure and resilient future
Internet. Our will is to define a solution that is totally transparent
to BGP while allowing its partial replacement, especially at the transit
core of the Internet.
The framework is that of Transit-Edge
hierarchical routing, through which we pass from a flat Internet routing to a
2-level hierarchical routing, between edge networks from on hand and
between transit network from the other hand. Transit-Edge routing
separation represents the key brick toward a far more resilient and
secure Internet, tackling the resiliency and security aspects from the
more essential direction that underfund the Internet infrastructure: the
routing principle. The idea is to apply basic mailing principles to
Internet routing: as a mailbox can potentially leave the post network at
many post offices, a packet can reach the destination network passing
through many routing locators; as routing among post offices is much
more resilient and fast than from the post office to the destination
address, the traffic can be better aggregated and engineered in the
Internet transit core. The TAVRI project work towards the
definition of resilient protocols and traffic engineering solutions
appropriate to this future context.